Psychological and Physiological Complications of Post-Burn Patients in Pakistan: A narrative review.

Psychological and Physiological Complications of Post-Burn Patients in Pakistan: A narrative review.
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DOI:
10.18295/squmj.8.2021.118
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发表时间:
2022-03
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ali MB
Ali MB
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ali MB;Ali MB

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Pakistan has a burn mortality rate of 6.5%, with a considerable percentage of survivors suffering from long-term complications due to lack of rehabilitation. This review aimed to outline the important physiological and psychological after-effects of burn injuries. Google Scholar, MEDLINE® and PubMed were searched for relevant articles between March and May 2020. Psychological complications of burns include depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, sleep disturbance, phobias, guilt, suicidal thoughts and personality changes. Physiological complications include scarring, contractures, pain, muscle wasting and hypothermia; other complications include infections. This review revealed a scarcity of literature regarding the prevalence and impact of long-term complications in post-burn patients. A lack of rehabilitative services and high rate of post-burn complications in Pakistan were found. Rehabilitation of burn patients should be a continuation of active treatment and should begin from the day of admission, to reduce the morbidity and improve the quality of life of burn patients.