The structure of para-hydrogen clusters

The structure of para-hydrogen clusters
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仲氢团簇的结构

DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
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通讯作者:
J. Navarro
J. Navarro
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作者:
S. Warnecke;M. Sevryuk;D. Ceperley;J. Toennies;R. Guardiola;J. Navarro

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用路径积分蒙特卡罗方法计算仲氢的径向分布 clusters $({ m p} 联系我们 由N = 4-40个分子组成,通过一个 T=1.5时的Lennard-Jones势 m K}$显示了其他峰的证据 与用扩散蒙特卡罗方法($T=0~{ m K}$)和 路径积分蒙特卡罗在$T leq 0.5~{ m K}$。结构的差异归因于在最低温度下的量子离域。 在有限温度下的新结构似乎与 经典结构计算的有效莫尔斯潜力,其中 为了解释大的零点能量, 比Lennard-Jones势更大
AbstractThe path integral Monte Carlo calculated radial distributions of para-hydrogen clusters $({ m p} ext{-}{ m H}_2)_N$ consisting of N = 4-40 molecules interacting via a Lennard-Jones potential at $T=1.5~{ m K}$ show evidence for additional peaks compared to radial distributions calculated by diffusion Monte Carlo ($T=0~{ m K}$) and path integral Monte Carlo at $T leq 0.5~{ m K}$. The difference in structures is attributed to quantum delocalization at the lowest temperature. The new structures at finite temperatures appear to be consistent with classical structures calculated for an effective Morse potential, which in order to account for the large zero point energy, is substantially softer than the Lennard-Jones potential.