Endothelial glycocalyx as an important factor in composition of blood-brain barrier.

Endothelial glycocalyx as an important factor in composition of blood-brain barrier.
复制标题

内皮糖萼是血脑屏障的重要组成部分。

DOI:
10.1111/cns.13560
复制
发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Luo Y
Luo Y
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhao F;Zhong L;Luo Y

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

血脑屏障是一个动态和复杂的神经血管单位,保护神经元免受体循环因素的影响,并调节中枢神经系统的内部环境稳定性。内皮糖萼是扩展神经血管单位的关键组分,其影响血脑屏障的结构并发挥各种生理功能,包括在维持正常神经元稳态中的重要作用。具体而言,糖萼在物理和电荷屏障、机械转导、调节血管通透性、调节炎症反应和抗凝中起作用。由于完整的糖萼对于维持血脑屏障内部环境的稳定性和完整性是必要的,因此糖萼的损伤可导致血脑屏障功能障碍。本文就糖萼在血脑屏障研究中的作用进行综述,以期为神经系统疾病的诊断和治疗提供理论依据,并为糖萼依赖性血脑屏障功能的研究提供新的突破和创新。内皮糖萼作为血脑屏障组成的重要因素及意义。
The blood‐brain barrier is a dynamic and complex neurovascular unit that protects neurons from somatic circulatory factors as well as regulates the internal environmental stability of the central nervous system. Endothelial glycocalyx is a critical component of an extended neurovascular unit that influences the structure of the blood‐brain barrier and plays various physiological functions, including an important role in maintaining normal neuronal homeostasis. Specifically, glycocalyx acts in physical and charge barriers, mechanical transduction, regulation of vascular permeability, modulation of inflammatory response, and anticoagulation. Since intact glycocalyx is necessary to maintain the stability and integrity of the internal environment of the blood‐brain barrier, damage to glycocalyx can lead to the dysfunction of the blood‐brain barrier. This review discusses the role of glycocalyx in the context of the substantial literature regarding the blood‐brain barrier research, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the diagnosis and treatment of neurological diseases as well as point to new breakthroughs and innovations in glycocalyx‐dependent blood‐brain barrier function. Endothelial glycocalyx as an important factor in composition of blood‐brain barrier and significance.
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m306736200
发表时间: 2003-10-17
影响因子: 4.8
作者:
Endo, K;Takino, T;Sato, H
通讯作者: Sato, H
DOI: 10.1097/00000542-200606000-00018
发表时间: 2006-06-01
期刊: ANESTHESIOLOGY
影响因子: 8.8
作者:
Jacob, Matthias;Bruegger, Dirk;Becker, Bernhard F.
通讯作者: Becker, Bernhard F.
DOI: 10.1111/cns.13101
发表时间: 2019-06-01
影响因子: 5.5
作者:
Chen, Wei;Ju, Xing-Zhu;Chen, Jia-Wei
通讯作者: Chen, Jia-Wei
DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00090.2018
发表时间: 2019-03-01
影响因子: 4.8
作者:
Ali, Mohamed M.;Mahmoud, Abeer M.;Phillips, Shane A.
通讯作者: Phillips, Shane A.
DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.07.930
发表时间: 2016-09
期刊: ATHEROSCLEROSIS
影响因子: 5.3
作者:
Cancel, Limary M.;Ebong, Eno E.;Mensah, Solomon;Hirschberg, Carly;Tarbell, John M.
通讯作者: Tarbell, John M.