Cacosmia and neurobehavioral dysfunction associated with occupational exposure to mixtures of organic solvents.
Cacosmia and neurobehavioral dysfunction associated with occupational exposure to mixtures of organic solvents.
复制标题
与职业接触有机溶剂混合物相关的恶臭和神经行为功能障碍。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.145.11.1442
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发表时间：
1988
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hodgson,M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ryan,CM;Morrow,LA;Hodgson,M
本研究探讨了有机溶剂混合物的职业接触、神经行为功能和白斑病主诉之间的相互关系。后者被定义为暴露于中性环境气味的个体的恶心、头痛和主观痛苦。作者对有或没有溶剂接触史的男性进行了一系列认知测试，发现接触溶剂的工人在广泛的认知领域受到损害。对暴露工人的多元回归分析表明，癌症病史与学习和记忆能力下降之间存在高度显着的关系。
This study examined the interrelationships among occupational exposure to mixtures of organic solvents, neurobehavioral functioning, and complaints of cacosmia. The latter was defined as nausea, headaches, and subjective distress in individuals exposed to neutral environmental odors. The authors administered a battery of cognitive tests to men with and without a history of solvent exposure and found exposed workers to be impaired across a wide range of cognitive domains. Multiple regression analyses of exposed workers demonstrated a highly significant relationship between a history of cacosmia and performance decrements on measures of learning and memory.