When Allotment Gardens Become Urban Green Spaces like Others, Providing Cultural Ecosystem Services
When Allotment Gardens Become Urban Green Spaces like Others, Providing Cultural Ecosystem Services
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当分配花园像其他花园一样成为城市绿地时，提供文化生态系统服务
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Yengué
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Robert;J. Yengué
在城市环境中可以观察到不同类型的自然：森林或半自然空间，观赏花园和分配花园（社区花园）。我们的文章重点放在最后一个和问题，他们提供的一些生态系统服务，以了解他们是否像其他城市绿色空间。这项研究是在研究计划SERVEUR（由法国中央-卢瓦尔河谷地区资助）的框架内进行的，该计划对城市绿色空间提供的服务感兴趣。在此，我们提出一个案例研究，即图尔斯（法国）的Bergeonnerie分配。为了确定这些分配提供的服务，我们进行了：-现场观察和Bergeonnerie分配用户的调查，-一些市政利益相关者和决策者的几个城市的区域中央-卢瓦尔河谷的采访。现场研究表明，分配不仅提供供应服务-根据MEA [1]生态系统服务列表，在这种情况下是食物。他们还提供文化服务，成为园丁的幸福来源，但不仅如此。我们可以观察到其他一些人来到这些绿色空间，就像在其他地方一样，散步。它们是社交和教育的场所，市政利益攸关方和决策者证实了这一点。分配给人口的好处比预期的要多;它们不仅仅是用来种植蔬菜的地方。
Different kind of nature can be observed in urban settings: forest or semi-natural spaces, ornamental gardens and allotment gardens (community gardens). Our article focuses on the last ones and questions some ecosystem services they offer, in order to know if they are urban green spaces like others. This study comes in the framework of the research program SERVEUR (funded by the French Centre-Val de Loire region), which is interested in the services given by urban green spaces. Here we set out one case-study, the Bergeonnerie allotments in Tours (France). To identify the services these allotments offer, we conducted: - in situ observations and surveys of Bergeonnerie allotments users, - interviews of some municipal stakeholders and decision-makers of several cities of the region Centre-Val de Loire. The in situ study revealed that allotments offered not only provisioning services - according to the MEA [1] ecosystem services list, in this case food. They also provide cultural services, becoming a source of well-being for the gardeners but not only. We could observe that some other people come in these green spaces, like in other ones, to walk. They are places of sociability and education, what the municipal stakeholders and decision-makers confirm. Allotments give more benefits for the population than expected; they are more than places used to cultivate vegetables.