A Quantitative Analysis of Study Habits Among Lower- and Higher-Performing Students in CS1

A Quantitative Analysis of Study Habits Among Lower- and Higher-Performing Students in CS1
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CS1 成绩较差和成绩较高的学生学习习惯的定量分析

DOI:
10.1145/3430665.3456350
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
26th ACM Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Porter, Leo
Porter, Leo
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liao, Soohyun Nam;Shah, Kartik;Griswold, William G.;Porter, Leo

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我们之前的工作在小规模的定性研究中发现了高绩效学生和低绩效学生之间的学习习惯差异,而这项工作旨在通过检查更多 CS1 学生的学习习惯来验证和扩展这些发现。为此,我们根据之前的定性研究结果设计了一项调查。 CS1 学生的反应表明,某些学习习惯是表现较高的学生比表现较差的学生更常养成的,反之亦然。对这些发现的一个担忧是,学习习惯的差异可能只是用以前的经验来解释。因此,我们也比较有和没有经验的学生之间的学习习惯。我们发现,虽然以前的经验可以转化为更好的课堂表现,但它与表现较差和较高的学生的学习习惯并不相关,这表明以前的经验和学习习惯分别与更好的学生表现相关。这些发现鼓励进一步探究学习习惯对学生成功的作用,以及对更好学习习惯的明确指导是否可能成为未来成功干预的基础。
Our prior work found differences in study habits between high- and low-performers in a small-scale qualitative study, and this work seeks to verify and extend these findings by examining the study habits of a larger population of CS1 students. To do this, we devised a survey based on the findings of our prior qualitative study. The responses of CS1 students reveals that some study habits are more frequently practiced by higher-performers then lower-performers or vice versa. One concern with these findings is that the differences in study habits might simply be explained by prior experience. As such, we compare study habits between students with and without prior experience as well. We find that although prior experience translates to better class performance, it is not associated with the same study habits as lower- and higher-performers, suggesting that prior experience and study habits are separately associated with better student performance. These findings encourage further inquiry into the role of study habits in student success and whether explicit instruction on better study habits might be the basis for successful future interventions.
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