Expressed Emotion and the Course of Schizophrenia in Japan

Expressed Emotion and the Course of Schizophrenia in Japan
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日本的情感表达与精神分裂症的病程

DOI:
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
10.5
通讯作者:
S. Inoue
S. Inoue
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Tanaka;Y. Mino;S. Inoue

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研究背景:在日本,情绪表达是否影响精神分裂症的病程。方法采用队列研究。在符合ICD-9或DSM-III-R诊断标准的73例精神分裂症患者中,52例参加了本研究。Camberwell家庭访谈是为了评估情感表达。研究对象被随访了9个月,对情感表达状态一无所知的精神科医生用简短精神病学评定量表对他们的症状进行了评估。结果高情绪表达组复发率为58%,低情绪表达组复发率为21% (P < 0.01)。9个月复发风险比为2.72 (95% CI 1.24 ~ 5.97)。结论在日本,和其他地方一样,情感表达是精神分裂症复发的一个很好的预测指标。
Background We examined whether expressed emotion (EE) influenced the course of schizophrenia in Japan. Method We conducted a cohort study. Of 73 subjects with schizophrenia meeting the diagnostic criteria of ICD–9 or DSM–III–R, 52 participated in the study. The Camberwell Family Interview was conducted to evaluate EE. The subjects had been followed up for nine months and psychiatrists who were blind to the EE status evaluated their symptoms with the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. Results The relapse rate in the high-EE group was 58% and that in the low-EE group 21 % (P < 0.01). Nine-month relapse risk ratio was 2.72 (95% CI 1.24 to 5.97). Conclusion In Japan, as elsewhere, EE is a good predictor of schizophrenic relapse.
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1984.01790230055009
发表时间: 1984
影响因子: --
作者:
Vaughn,CE;Snyder,KS;Jones,S;Freeman,WB;Falloon,IR
通讯作者: Falloon,IR