A new approach using micro HPLC-MS/MS for multi-mycotoxin analysis in maize samples
A new approach using micro HPLC-MS/MS for multi-mycotoxin analysis in maize samples
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DOI:
10.1007/s12550-015-0221-y
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发表时间:
2015-05-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Humpf, Hans-Ulrich
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Hickert, Sebastian;Gerding, Johannes;Humpf, Hans-Ulrich
Using micro high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) a simple and fast method for the quantitative determination of 26 mycotoxins was developed. Sample preparation consists of a single extraction step and a dilute-and-shoot approach without further cleanup. With a total run time of 9 min and solvent consumption below 0.3 mL per chromatographic run, the presented method is cost-effective. All toxins regulated by the European Commission with maximum or guidance levels in grain products (fumonisins B-1 and B-2 (FB1 and FB2)); deoxynivalenol (DON); aflatoxins B-1, G(1), B-2, and G(2) (AFB(1), AFG(1), AFB(2), and AFG(2)); ochratoxin A (OTA); T-2 and HT-2 toxins; and zearalenone (ZEN) can be quantified with this method. Furthermore, the enniatins B, B1, A, and A1 (EnB, EnB1, EnA, and EnA1); beauvericin (BEA); 3-acetyl- deoxynivalenol (3-AcDON); fusarin C (FusC); sterigmatocystin (STC); gliotoxin (GT); and the Alternaria toxins alternariol (AOH), alternariol monomethyl ether (AME), altenuene (ALT), tentoxin (TEN), and altertoxin I (ATX I) can also be quantified. For all regulated compounds, recoveries ranged between 76 and 120 %. For all other toxins, the recovery was at least 51 %. The method was applied for the analysis of 42 maize samples from field trials in South Africa.