Parent feeding behavior and child appetite: associations depend on feeding style.
Parent feeding behavior and child appetite: associations depend on feeding style.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1002/eat.22324
复制
发表时间：
2014-11
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Kolbe, Laura
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Carnell, Susan;Benson, Leora;Driggin, Elissa;Kolbe, Laura
关键词：
在生命早期测量的饮食行为特征可以预测发育后期的饮食行为和体重轨迹，并可能与某些父母的喂养行为有关。我们的目标是调查一系列喂养行为和学龄前儿童的食欲特征之间的关系。439名英国3-5奥尔兹儿童的父母完成了测量权威与权威形式的限制（限制与监视）和促进（施压与压制）摄入量，以及情绪和工具喂养的量表。父母还完成了测量儿童食物反应和饱腹感反应的量表。根据测量的身高和体重计算儿童BMI z评分。父母的限制与儿童的食物反应性显著相关（p <0.001），但父母的监控与此无关。父母的压力与儿童的饱腹感反应显著相关（p <0.001），而父母的压力则与此无关。父母的工具性喂养和情绪性喂养都与更大的儿童食物反应性相关（p <0.001）。所有关系均独立于儿童BMI Z评分。需要前瞻性的数据，以确定是否亲子喂养的关系，在这里确定促进或防止儿童饮食病理的发展。然而，我们的研究结果表明，横截面协会取决于风格（例如，权威与权威），以及所测量的进食行为的类型。
Eating behavior traits measured in early life predict eating behavior and weight trajectories later in development, and may be associated with certain parental feeding behaviors. Our goal was to investigate the relationship between a range of feeding behaviors, and preschoolers’ appetitive traits. Four hundred thirty-nine parents of UK 3–5 year olds completed scales measuring authoritarian vs. authoritative forms of limiting (Restriction vs. Monitoring) and promoting (Pressuring vs. Prompting) intake, as well as Emotional and Instrumental Feeding. Parents also completed scales measuring child Food responsiveness and Satiety responsiveness. Child BMI z-scores were calculated based on measured heights and weights. Parental Restriction was significantly associated with greater child Food responsiveness (p <.001), but parental Monitoring was not. Parental Pressuring was significantly associated with greater child Satiety responsiveness (p <.001), while parental Prompting was not. Parental Instrumental and Emotional feeding were both associated with greater child Food responsiveness (p <.001). All relationships were independent of child BMI z-score. Prospective data are needed to determine whether the parent–child feeding relationships identified here promote, or protect against, the development of eating pathology in children. However, our results suggest that cross-sectional associations depend on the style (e.g., authoritarian vs. authoritative), as well as the type of feeding behavior measured.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Ashcroft, J.;Semmler, C.;Wardle, J.
通讯作者：
Wardle, J.
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Sleddens, Ester F. C.;Kremers, Stef P. J.;Thijs, Care
通讯作者：
Thijs, Care
DOI：
10.1038/oby.2002.63
发表时间：
2002-06-01
期刊：
OBESITY RESEARCH
影响因子：
--
作者：
Wardle, J;Sanderson, S;Plomin, R
通讯作者：
Plomin, R
影响因子：
6.9
作者：
Carnell, Susan;Wardle, Jane
通讯作者：
Wardle, Jane
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Blissett, Jackie;Haycraft, Emma
通讯作者：
Haycraft, Emma