Defining the Components of the Research Pipeline
Defining the Components of the Research Pipeline
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1752-8062.2009.00119.x
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发表时间：
2009-08-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Mold, James W.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kleinman, Michael S.;Mold, James W.
美国国立卫生研究院（NIH）提议，通过双向翻译，将不同的研究类别组成的管道，将研究从“实验室”转移到“床边”。原来的NIH管道现在已经扩展到包括实践和社区研究。我们沿着扩展的NIH管道开发了元素的操作定义。提出的定义使用科学项目信息计算机检索（CRISP）和包含NIH个别奖项资助信息的安全互联网连接网络技术（SILK）数据库进行了试点测试和完善。使用我们的定义，两位审稿人独立地同意对866个国家心肺血液研究所（NHLBI）资助的项目中的94%进行分类，并且99%的项目可以被置于单个研究类别中。
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has proposed that research moves from "bench to bedside" through a Pipeline consisting of distinct research categories bridged by bidirectional translation. The original NIH Pipeline has now been expanded to include practice- and community-based research. We developed operational definitions for the elements along the expanded NIH Pipeline. The proposed definitions were pilot-tested and refined using the Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects (CRISP) and the Secure Internet-Linked Web Technologies (SILK) database containing funding information for individual NIH awards. Using our definitions, two reviewers independently agreed on the categorization of 94% of 866 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)-funded projects, and 99% of projects could be placed into a single research category.