Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) levels in human plasma are associated with active TB.

Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) levels in human plasma are associated with active TB.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0182587
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Rengarajan J
Rengarajan J
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schechter MC;Buac K;Adekambi T;Cagle S;Celli J;Ray SM;Mehta CC;Rada B;Rengarajan J

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中性粒细胞与结核病(TB)的相关性越来越高。由中性粒细胞释放的作为宿主抗微生物防御机制的中性粒细胞胞外陷阱(NETs)也与组织损伤相关。然而,NET水平与结核病之间的联系尚未得到研究。在这里,我们调查血浆NET水平在活动性肺结核患者使用ELISA检测,是适合高通量处理。我们发现,基线时的血浆NET水平与疾病严重程度相关,并随着抗生素治疗而降低。我们的研究证明了测量结核病患者血浆样本中NET的生物可接受性。
Neutrophils are increasingly associated with tuberculosis (TB) disease. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), which are released by neutrophils as a host antimicrobial defense mechanism, are also associated with tissue damage. However, a link between NET levels and TB disease has not been studied. Here we investigate plasma NETs levels in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis using an ELISA assay that is suitable for high-throughput processing. We show that plasma NETs levels at baseline correlated with disease severity and decreased with antibiotic therapy. Our study demonstrates the biologic plausibility of measuring NETs in plasma samples from patients with TB.
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