Effect of Alkylaluminum Activators on Ethylene Trimerization Based on 2,5‐DMP/Cr(III)/TCE Catalyst System

Effect of Alkylaluminum Activators on Ethylene Trimerization Based on 2,5‐DMP/Cr(III)/TCE Catalyst System
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DOI:
10.1002/cjoc.201190215
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发表时间:
2011-06
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
T. Jiang;R. Ji;Hong-xia Chen;Chengang Cao;Guoliang Mao;Ying-Jie Ning
T. Jiang;R. Ji;Hong-xia Chen;Chengang Cao;Guoliang Mao;Ying-Jie Ning
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Jiang;R. Ji;Hong-xia Chen;Chengang Cao;Guoliang Mao;Ying-Jie Ning

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研究了2,5-二甲基吡咯(2,5-dichloropyrrole,2,5-dichloropyrrole,2,5-dichloropyrrole)/Cr(III)/烷基铝/四氯乙烷(TCE)体系催化乙烯三聚制1-己烯的反应。讨论了不同助催化剂对催化活性和产物选择性的影响。结果表明,三乙基铝(TEA)、三甲基铝(TMA)、三正己基铝(TNHA)和三异丁基铝(TIBA)都是乙烯三聚制1-己烯的有效助催化剂。结果表明,2,5-四氟丙烯/Cr(III)/TEA/TCE催化体系对乙烯三聚反应的催化效果最好,同时降低了副产物的生成。提出了烷基铝与活性铬物种在催化循环中的一些特定作用模式,以解释助催化剂对催化活性和1-己烯选择性的影响。
Ethylene trimerization toward 1-hexene catalytic system with 2,5-dimethylpyrrole (2,5-DMP)/Cr(III)/alkylaluminum/tetrachloroethane (TCE) was investigated. The effects of various cocatalysts on catalytic activity and product selectivity were discussed. The results showed that triethylaluminum (TEA), trimethylaluminum (TMA), tri-n-hexylaluminum (TNHA) and tri-isobutylaluminum (TIBA) were all effective cocatalysts for ethylene trimerization toward 1-hexene. 2,5-DMP/Cr(III)/TEA/TCE catalytic system afforded the best results for ethylene trimerization, while reducing the level of by-product formation. Some specific interaction modes of alkylaluminum with active Cr species in the catalytic cycle were proposed to explain the effect of cocatalyst on catalytic activity and 1-hexene selectivity.