Party Organization and Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe: Enhancing voter loyalty

Party Organization and Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe: Enhancing voter loyalty
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中欧和东欧的政党组织和选举波动:提高选民忠诚度

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发表时间:
2014
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通讯作者:
Sergiu Gherghina
Sergiu Gherghina
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文献类型:
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作者:
Sergiu Gherghina

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后共产主义国家的政党在选举中的波动性非常高。在这种环境下,政治派别无法与选民建立长期联系,因此经常在政治竞技场上起起落落。 这本书提供了一个组织的解释,在党的选举波动的变化。它比较了1990年至2008年期间六个中欧和东欧民主国家的29个政党,以研究政党如何影响其选举环境。本研究以实证的方式,检验了候选人选拔程序、党员组织、现任议员的再提名对选民忠诚度的影响,并以此说明政党组织对选举稳定性的重要影响。 包括来自保加利亚,捷克共和国,匈牙利,波兰,罗马尼亚和斯洛伐克的案例研究,这本书将对比较政治,政党政治,民主化,选举和中欧和东欧政治的学生和学者感兴趣。
Political parties in post-communist countries have very high levels of electoral volatility. In these environments, political factions fail to establish long-term connections with the electorate and thus regularly rise and fall from the political arena. This book provides an organizational explanation for the variations in party-level electoral volatility. It looks comparatively at 29 political parties in six Central and Eastern European democracies between 1990 and 2008 to examine how political parties can influence their electoral environment. Using empirical evidence, it tests the effect of candidate selection procedures, membership organizations, and re-nomination of incumbent MPs on voters’ loyalty, and in doing so, demonstrates how party organization greatly affects electoral stability. Including case studies from Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia this book will be of interest to students and scholars of comparative politics, party politics, democratization, elections, and Central and Eastern European politics.