ONGs/AIDS: acesso a fundos públicos e sustentabilidade de ações
ONGs/AIDS: acesso a fundos públicos e sustentabilidade de ações
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ONG/艾滋病：获得公共资金和支持
DOI：
10.1590/s0034-75902008000300008
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发表时间：
2008
影响因子：
0.8
通讯作者：
L. C. F. Campos
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. C. F. Campos
本文件反映了将联邦资金定期转移给非政府组织的体制机制，因为这些组织被视为公共政策的执行者。从分析政府和非政府组织在提供公共服务和建立单一保健系统方面的关系的理论参考点出发，介绍了国家防治艾滋病毒/艾滋病政策的合同制度，该制度最初由中央集权的国家性传播疾病/艾滋病方案实施，最近几年来各州和市以更积极的方式参与其中。本文比较了集中式和分散式系统，并指出了在这种过渡中遇到的困难。分析了规定根据政府艾滋病毒/艾滋病政策向非政府组织提供资金的规则的文件，并采访了联邦管理人员和非政府组织成员。得出的结论是，联邦模式使对非政府组织项目的支持制度化，这一制度进入了一个以权力下放为开端的新阶段。
This paper reflects on the institutional mechanisms that are employed for passing on federal funds to non-governmental organizations (NGOs) on a regular basis, when they are considered as being the executors of public policies. Starting from a theoretical reference point that analyses the relationship between the Government and NGOs in the provision of public services and the creation of the Single Health System (SUS) the contractual system of the national policy for fighting HIV/Aids, which was implemented by the initially centralized National STD/Aids Program and which over the last few years has involved states and municipalities in a more intense way, is described. The paper compares the centralized and decentralized systems and indicates the difficulties encountered in this transition. Documents were analyzed that set out the rules for the passing on of funds to NGOs under the Government's HIV/Aids policy and federal managers and members of NGOs were interviewed. The conclusion reached is that the federal model has institutionalized the support for NGO projects and that this system entered a new phase that started with decentralization.