APOL1-associated kidney disease in northern Nigerians with treated HIV infection.

APOL1-associated kidney disease in northern Nigerians with treated HIV infection.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.kint.2021.04.023
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发表时间:
2021-07
影响因子:
19.6
通讯作者:
Freedman, Barry I.
Freedman, Barry I.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Olabisi, Opeyemi A.;Freedman, Barry I.

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载脂蛋白L1(APOL 1)高危基因型与HIV相关性肾病密切相关,抗逆转录病毒治疗可降低HIV相关性肾病的发生率和进展为终末期肾病。Wudil等报道了在尼日利亚北方HIV感染患者中,APOL 1与蛋白尿和估计肾小球滤过率的横断面相关性。包括具有不同APOL 1风险变体频率的多个种族组。总的来说,APOL 1与蛋白尿性慢性肾病相关;然而,与肾病的根本原因和进展率的关系需要进一步研究。
Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) high-risk genotypes strongly associate with HIV-associated nephropathy, and antiretroviral therapy reduces the incidence of HIV-associated nephropathy and progression to end-stage kidney disease. Wudil et al. report cross-sectional APOL1 associations with proteinuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate in a northern Nigerian sample with HIV infection on antiretroviral therapy. Multiple ethnic groups with different APOL1 risk variant frequencies were included. Overall, APOL1 was associated with proteinuric chronic kidney disease; however, relationships with underlying causes of nephropathy and progression rates require further study.
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