Pharmacognostic standardisation of Hilleria latifolia (Lam.) H. Walt. (Phytolaccaceae)
Pharmacognostic standardisation of Hilleria latifolia (Lam.) H. Walt. (Phytolaccaceae)
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DOI：
10.12980/apjtb.4.2014apjtb-2014-0416
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发表时间：
2014-12
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
I. Amponsah;A. Mensah;A. Otoo;M. Mensah;J. Jonathan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
I. Amponsah;A. Mensah;A. Otoo;M. Mensah;J. Jonathan
摘要目的建立宽叶Hilleria latifolia（H。宽叶），加纳民间医学中的一种重要草药，用于治疗感染、疼痛和炎症。方法采用显微观察、定性定量、理化及植物化学等方法，对药用部位进行鉴别。latifolia的结果使用标准方法进行评价。结果该植物单叶互生，叶缘全缘。叶片卵形到宽披针形，先端渐尖。下气孔器，气孔无规则。该植物在所有部位都含有丰富的棱柱状晶体。根中富含淀粉粒。建立了叶片理化参数的定量指标。结论本研究建立的生药学特征可作为药典标准的一部分，为正确鉴别和质量控制提供依据。宽叶。
ABSTRACT Objective To establish the pharmacognostic characters for the correct identification and quality control of Hilleria latifolia (H. latifolia), an important herb in Ghanaian folklore medicine, for the treatment of infections, pain and inflammation. Methods The macro-morphological, qualitative and quantitative microscopic features, physicochemical and phytochemical features of the medicinally used parts of H. latifolia were evaluated using standard methods. Results The plant has simple, alternate leaves with entire margin. The lamina is ovate to broadly lanceolate with an acuminate apex. It is hypostomatic with anomocytic stomata. The plant contains abundant prismatic crystals in all parts. Starch grains abound in the roots. The quantitative indices of the leaf and physicochemical parameters have also been established. Conclusions The pharmacognostic features established in this study may be used as part of the pharmacopoeial standard for the correct identification and quality control of H. latifolia.