Adipocyte fatty acid binding protein in a Caucasian population: a new marker of metabolic syndrome?

Adipocyte fatty acid binding protein in a Caucasian population: a new marker of metabolic syndrome?
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01696.x
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发表时间:
2006-09-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Karpisek, M.
Karpisek, M.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stejskal, D.;Karpisek, M.

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背景脂肪细胞脂肪酸结合蛋白(A-FABP)在代谢综合征的发病机制中起重要作用。本研究的目的是评估血清A-FABP作为代谢综合征的标志物,并评估其预测准确性在高加索population.Materials和方法进行人体测量和血清分析的体重指数(BMI),腰围,A-FABP,胰岛素,甘油三酯,总胆固醇,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-c),低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-c),尿酸,67名非肥胖健康受试者和71名代谢综合征受试者的血糖水平。结果代谢综合征患者血清A-FABP水平显著高于健康对照组(平均42.4vs.23.7 μ g L-1,P < 0.01);血清A-FABP水平与空腹胰岛素水平相关(r = 0.34; P < 0.01),葡萄糖(r = 0.21; P = 0.01),甘油三酯(r = 0.4; P < 0.01),BMI(r = 0.57; P < 0.01)和腰围(r = 0.51; P < 0.01),而与HDL-c(r = -0.23; P < 0.01)和Quicki(r = -0.32; P < 0.01)呈负相关。在A-FABP水平为16.4 μ g L-1时,A-FABP与代谢综合征诊断的敏感性为40%,特异性为99%。结论在高加索人群中,A-FABP水平可能是代谢综合征的独立标志物。
Backround Adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (A-FABP) has been suggested as playing an important role in the pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum A-FABP as a marker of metabolic syndrome and to assess its predictive accuracy in a Caucasian population.Materials and methods Anthropometric and serum analyses were performed for body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, A-FABP, insulin, triglycerides, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-c), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-c), uric acid, and glucose on 67 non-obese, healthy subjects and 71 subjects with metabolic syndrome. Quicki-quantitative insulin sensitivity check index, receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC-curve) and chi(2) analysis were completed.Results Compared with healthy controls, subjects with metabolic syndrome had a significantly higher A-FABP serum level (mean: 42.4 vs. 23.7 mu g L-1; P < 0.01). The A-FABP serum level correlated with fasting levels of insulin (r = 0.34; P < 0.01), glucose (r = 0.21; P = 0.01), triglycerides (r = 0.4; P < 0.01), BMI (r = 0.57; P < 0.01) and waist circumference (r = 0.51; P < 0.01), but negatively with HDL-c (r = -0.23; P < 0.01) and Quicki (r = -0.32; P < 0.01). The relationship was defined between serum A-FABP level and metabolic syndrome diagnosis with 40% sensitivity and 99% specificity at A-FABP level 16.4 mu g L-1.Conclusions Serum A-FABP level might be an independent marker of metabolic syndrome in a Caucasian population.