The impact of late-afternoon stimulant dosing for children with ADHD on parent and parent-child domains

The impact of late-afternoon stimulant dosing for children with ADHD on parent and parent-child domains
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DOI:
10.1207/15374420360533112
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发表时间:
2003-03-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Aronoff, HR
Aronoff, HR
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chronis, AM;Pelham, WE;Aronoff, HR

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检查了下午晚些时候服用兴奋剂对父母和亲子领域的影响。 21 名患有注意力缺陷多动障碍 (ADHD) 的儿童参加了一项双盲、安慰剂对照药物评估,在强化治疗计划的背景下比较不同剂量的哌醋甲酯 (MPH) 和阿得拉。儿童在下午 3:30 接受不同剂量的兴奋剂药物,包括活性药物或安慰剂。日常的。每天晚上都会获得家长对他们的情绪、亲子互动的愉快程度以及所感知的养育有效性和成功的评价。有效的药物剂量对亲子领域(例如,亲子互动)有有益的影响,但不会显着影响非儿童相关的父母变量(例如,负面影响[NA])。研究结果表明,具有持续到晚上的有益效果的剂量可以改善父母对亲子互动愉快程度的报告,但不足以对父母的功能产生积极的变化。
Examined the impact of late-afternoon stimulant dosing on parent and parent-child domains. Twenty-one children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled medication assessment comparing varying doses of methylphenidate (MPH) and Adderall in the context of an intensive treatment program. Children received varying doses of stimulant medication, including active medication or placebo at 3:30 p.m. daily. Parent ratings of their mood, pleasantness of parent-child interactions, and perceived parenting effectiveness and successfulness were obtained each evening. Effective medication doses had a beneficial impact on parent-child domains (e.g., parent-child interactions) but did not significantly affect non-child-related parent variables (e.g., negative affect [NA]). Findings suggested that doses with beneficial effects lasting into the evening improved parent reports of the pleasantness of parent-child interactions but were insufficient to produce positive changes in parent functioning.