Patient privacy: Awareness and attitudes of Iran University of Medical Sciences medical students.
Patient privacy: Awareness and attitudes of Iran University of Medical Sciences medical students.
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DOI：
10.34171/mjiri.33.12
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发表时间：
2019-01-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Bigdeli, Shoaleh
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Hosseini-Ghavam-Abad, Leila;Asghari, Fariba;Bigdeli, Shoaleh
背景：尊重患者隐私是医生和其他医疗团队成员的基本职业责任。对此，本研究调查了医学生对于患者信息保密和披露的知识和态度。方法：在这项横断面研究中，采用分层随机抽样的方式选择了伊朗医科大学的 160 名医学生参与。使用有效且可靠的自我报告问卷收集数据。使用自我管理和研究人员制作的问卷来评估学生对医疗保密的知识和态度。知识和态度水平的 Cronbach α 系数分别为 79.7 和 82.2。结果：医学生对知识和态度问题的平均回答率分别为56.6%（9.6/17）和55.3%（9.4/17）。平均而言，女性对 57.5% 的问题持可接受态度，而男性则为 50.9%。平均而言，女性对 59.5% 的问题有可接受的知识，而男性为 50.6%。因此，女性的态度和知识比男性更正确（p
Background: Respecting patients' privacy is an essential professional responsibility for physicians and other health team members. In this regard, this study investigates medical students' knowledge and attitude about confidentiality and disclosure of patients' information. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 160 medical students of Iran University of Medical Sciences participated who were selected using stratified random sampling. Data were gathered using a valid and reliable self-report questionnaire. Student's knowledge and attitude toward medical confidentiality were assessed using self-administered and researcher-made questionnaires. Cronbach's alpha coefficients for knowledge and attitude levels were 79.7 and 82.2, respectively. Results: The average of medical students' responses to knowledge and attitude questions were 56.6% (9.6/ 17) and 55.3% (9.4 out of 17), respectively. On average, females had an acceptable attitude about 57.5% of the questions, whereas this was 50.9% for males. On average, females had an acceptable knowledge about 59.5% of the questions, whereas this was 50.6% for males. Therefore, female's attitudes and knowledge were more correct than their male counterparts (p