One-dimensional single-crystalline Ti-O based nanostructures: properties, synthesis, modifications and applications

One-dimensional single-crystalline Ti-O based nanostructures: properties, synthesis, modifications and applications
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DOI:
10.1039/b927224k
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Liu, Duo
Liu, Duo
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou, Weijia;Liu, Hong;Liu, Duo

文献摘要

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综述了Ti-O基一维单晶纳米结构(包括纳米管、纳米带、纳米线和纳米棒)的性质、合成、改性及应用的最新进展。一维纳米结构的钛酸盐的物理和化学性质,如吸附,稳定性,离子交换,光学和质子传导性能,结合特定的应用进行描述。重点讨论了碱性水热法制备一维纳米钛酸盐的实验参数、形貌和形成机理。讨论了目前一维单晶Ti-O基纳米结构的改性及其性能的改善。介绍了一维纳米钛酸盐在锂离子电池、锂电池、传感器、制氢与储氢、太阳能电池和生物医学等方面的应用实例。
Recent advances in the properties, synthesis, modifications and applications of one-dimensional single-crystalline Ti-O based nanostructures (including nanotubes, nanobelts, nanowires, and nanorods) are reviewed. The physical and chemical properties of one-dimensional nanostructured titanates, such as adsorption, stability, ion-exchange, optical, and proton conductivity properties, are described in connection with a particular application. The experimental parameters, morphologies, and mechanism of formation of one-dimensional nanostructured titanates produced by the alkaline hydrothermal method are critically discussed. Current progress in the modifications of one-dimensional single-crystalline Ti-O based nanostructures are discussed together with their improved performances. Examples of applications of one-dimensional nanostructured titanates in photocatalysis, lithium batteries, sensors, hydrogen production and storage, solar cells and biomedicine are presented.