Strong and binder free structured zeolite sorbents with very high CO2-over-N2 selectivities and high capacities to adsorb CO2 rapidly

Strong and binder free structured zeolite sorbents with very high CO2-over-N2 selectivities and high capacities to adsorb CO2 rapidly
复制标题

DOI:
10.1039/c2ee21153j
复制
发表时间:
2012-06-01
影响因子:
32.5
通讯作者:
Bergstrom, Lennart
Bergstrom, Lennart
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akhtar, Farid;Liu, Qingling;Bergstrom, Lennart

文献摘要

被引文献

相似文献

机械强度高的沸石纳卡整料与层次的孔显示非常高的CO2-过-N-2的选择性。通过脉冲电流处理(PCP)生产沸石整料,而不使用添加的粘合剂并且具有保留的微孔晶体结构。测定了CO2和N2-的吸附等温线,并利用理想吸附溶液理论(IAST)预测了CO2和N2-的共吸附。IAST预测表明,纳卡的整体式吸附剂可以在具有类似于烟道气的组成的二元混合物(在25 ℃和101 kPa下15 mol% CO2和85 mol% N2)中达到非常高的CO2对N2的选择性。K+含量为9.9at%的结构化纳卡整料将>1100的CO2相对于N-2的选择性与高CO2吸附容量(4 mmol g(-1))和快速吸附动力学(大约1分钟)结合。基于IAST CO2相对于N-2的选择性和时间依赖性CO2吸收能力的品质因数(F)的估计表明,具有9.9at%的K+含量的PCP产生的结构化纳卡提供远上级13 X吸附剂的性能,特别是在短循环时间下。
Mechanically strong monoliths of zeolite NaKA with a hierarchy of pores displayed very high CO2-over-N-2 selectivity. The zeolite monoliths were produced by pulsed current processing (PCP) without the use of added binders and with a preserved microporous crystal structure. Adsorption isotherms of CO2 and N-2 were determined and used to predict the co-adsorption of CO2 and N-2 using ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST). The IAST predictions showed that monolithic adsorbents of NaKA could reach an extraordinarily high CO2-over-N-2 selectivity in a binary mixture with a composition similar to flue gas (15 mol% CO2 and 85 mol% N2 at 25 degrees C and 101 kPa). Structured NaKA monoliths with a K+ content of 9.9 at% combined a CO2-over-N-2 selectivity of >1100 with a high CO2 adsorption capacity (4 mmol g(-1)) and a fast adsorption kinetics (on the order of one minute). Estimates of a figure of merit (F) based on IAST CO2-over-N-2 selectivity, and time-dependent CO2 uptake capacity, suggest that PCP-produced structured NaKA with a K+ content of 9.9 at% offers a performance far superior to 13X adsorbents, in particular at short cycle times.