Citizen Science as an Approach for Overcoming Insufficient Monitoring and Inadequate Stakeholder Buy-in in Adaptive Management: Criteria and Evidence
Citizen Science as an Approach for Overcoming Insufficient Monitoring and Inadequate Stakeholder Buy-in in Adaptive Management: Criteria and Evidence
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DOI：
10.1007/s10021-015-9842-4
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发表时间：
2015-04-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Tague, Christina
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Aceves-Bueno, Erendira;Adeleye, Adeyemi S.;Tague, Christina
适应性管理被广泛认为是管理自然资源的关键，但在实践中，由于两个主要原因，适应性管理往往无法实现预期的结果：监测不足和利益攸关方的支持不足。公民科学作为一种可以为自然资源管理提供信息的方法正在获得动力，并有希望解决适应性管理所面临的问题。基于适应性管理文献，我们制定了一套标准，成功地解决监测和利益相关者相关的失败，适应性管理，然后使用这些标准来评估83公民科学的案例研究同行评议的文献。结果表明，公民科学可以是一种具有成本效益的方法来收集必要的监测信息，也可以产生高水平的公民参与，是至关重要的适应性管理学习过程。该分析还提供了一套建议，公民科学计划的设计，解决空间和时间尺度，数据质量，成本和有效的激励措施，以促进参与和整合的结果到适应性管理。
Adaptive management is broadly recognized as critical for managing natural resources, yet in practice it often fails to achieve intended results for two main reasons: insufficient monitoring and inadequate stakeholder buy-in. Citizen science is gaining momentum as an approach that can inform natural resource management and has some promise for solving the problems faced by adaptive management. Based on adaptive management literature, we developed a set of criteria for successfully addressing monitoring and stakeholder related failures in adaptive management and then used these criteria to evaluate 83 citizen science case studies from peer-reviewed literature. The results suggest that citizen science can be a cost-effective method to collect essential monitoring information and can also produce the high levels of citizen engagement that are vital to the adaptive management learning process. The analysis also provides a set of recommendations for citizen science program design that addresses spatial and temporal scale, data quality, costs, and effective incentives to facilitate participation and integration of findings into adaptive management.