Parental and family-related influences on dental caries in children of Dutch, Moroccan and Turkish origin
Parental and family-related influences on dental caries in children of Dutch, Moroccan and Turkish origin
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DOI：
10.1111/cdoe.12134
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发表时间：
2015-04-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Verrips, Erik
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Duijster, Denise;de Jong-Lenters, Maddelon;Verrips, Erik
ObjectivesThe的目的是调查父母和家庭相关因素与儿童龋齿之间的关系，在一个样本的5至6岁的荷兰，摩洛哥和土耳其血统的儿童。此外，父母和家庭相关因素与社会阶层和ethnicity.MethodsThe研究样本包括92个亲子二人组（46例和46对照），这是从一个大型的儿科牙科中心在海牙，荷兰招募的关系。病例是有四颗或四颗以上龋齿、缺失或补牙的儿童，对照组是无龋齿的儿童。验证问卷被用来收集数据的社会人口学特征，口腔健康行为，父母的牙科自我效能和控制点（LoC），父母的做法和家庭功能。结果对照组的父母有更多的内部LoC，他们更容易表现出积极的（观察到的）养育方式，在积极参与，鼓励和解决问题方面，与病例相比（P
ObjectivesThe aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the relationship between parental and family-related factors and childhood dental caries in a sample of 5- to 6-year-old children of Dutch, Moroccan and Turkish origin. Furthermore, the relationship of parental and family-related factors with social class and ethnicity was examined.MethodsThe study sample included 92 parent-child dyads (46 cases and 46 controls), which were recruited from a large paediatric dental centre in The Hague, the Netherlands. Cases were children with four or more decayed, missing or filled teeth, and controls were caries free. Validated questionnaires were used to collect data on sociodemographic characteristics, oral health behaviours, parents' dental self-efficacy and locus of control (LoC), parenting practices and family functioning. Parenting practices were also assessed using structured video observations of parent-child interactions.ResultsParents of controls had a more internal LoC, and they were more likely to show positive (observed) parenting in terms of positive involvement, encouragement and problem-solving, compared to cases (P