The dynamics of travel avoidance: The case of Ebola in the U.S.
The dynamics of travel avoidance: The case of Ebola in the U.S.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.tmp.2016.09.004
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发表时间：
2016-10-01
影响因子：
8.7
通讯作者：
Schroeder, Ashley
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cahyanto, Ignatius;Wiblishauser, Michael;Schroeder, Ashley
这项研究考察了影响美国人避免国内旅行的因素，因为2014年末美国确诊了埃博拉病例。健康信念模型是本研究的理论框架。数据来自1613名美国人，这些数据来自一项在线调查。感知敏感度和自我效能感对避免国内旅行有显著影响。研究结果还支持感知风险、主观知识、年龄和性别的重要作用。鉴于埃博拉疫情未来可能再次爆发，以及出现更多与健康相关的危机(如寨卡病毒)，这些发现也可能有助于旅游业规划和应对其他卫生大流行。(C)2016爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
The study examined factors that influenced Americans' avoidance of domestic travel due to confirmed cases of Ebola in the United States in late 2014. The Health Belief Model served as a theoretical framework for the study. Data were generated from 1613 Americans from an online survey. Perceived susceptibility and self-efficacy were found to significantly influence domestic travel avoidance. The findings also supported the significant role of perceived risk, subjective knowledge, age, and gender. Given the possibility that an Ebola outbreak may reemerge in the future and the emergence of additional health-related crises (e.g., Zika virus), the findings may also aid the tourism industry in planning for and responding to other health pandemics. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.