Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) in oncology: recommendations and key uses
Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) in oncology: recommendations and key uses
复制标题
全身磁共振成像（WB-MRI）在肿瘤学中的应用：建议和关键用途
DOI：
10.1007/s11547-018-0955-7
复制
发表时间：
2019-03-01
影响因子：
8.9
通讯作者：
Bellomi, Massimo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Petralia, Giuseppe;Padhani, Anwar R.;Bellomi, Massimo
在过去的十年中，全身磁共振成像（WB-MRI）的作用越来越大，使用越来越多。推动这些成功的是硬件和软件的发展，这些发展减少了总体检查时间并显着提高了MR成像质量。此外，放射科医生和临床医生继续发现这种创新成像技术的有前途的新应用，该技术将组织的形态和功能表征结合在一起。在肿瘤学中，WB-MRI的作用已经扩展到在国际指南中推荐用于评估几种癌症组织型（多发性骨髓瘤、黑色素瘤、前列腺癌）和癌症易感综合征（Li-Fraumeni综合征和遗传性副神经节瘤-嗜铬细胞瘤综合征）的程度。文献显示WB-MRI越来越多地用于其他癌症组织类型和癌症相关综合征（包括乳腺癌、淋巴瘤、神经纤维瘤病和von Hippel-Lindau综合征）的分期和随访。本综述的主要目的是检查WB-MRI在肿瘤学中使用的当前科学证据。
The past decade has witnessed a growing role and increasing use of whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI). Driving these successes are developments in both hardware and software that have reduced overall examination times and significantly improved MR imaging quality. In addition, radiologists and clinicians have continued to find promising new applications of this innovative imaging technique that brings together morphologic and functional characterization of tissues. In oncology, the role of WB-MRI has expanded to the point of being recommended in international guidelines for the assessment of several cancer histotypes (multiple myeloma, melanoma, prostate cancer) and cancer-prone syndromes (Li-Fraumeni and hereditary paraganglioma-pheochromocytoma syndromes). The literature shows growing use of WB-MRI for the staging and follow-up of other cancer histotypes and cancer-related syndromes (including breast cancer, lymphoma, neurofibromatosis, and von Hippel-Lindau syndromes). The main aim of this review is to examine the current scientific evidence for the use of WB-MRI in oncology.