Computational evolutionary optimization of red phosphor for use in tricolor white LEDs

Computational evolutionary optimization of red phosphor for use in tricolor white LEDs
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DOI:
10.1021/cm052179o
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发表时间:
2006-04-04
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Kim, JS
Kim, JS
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sohn, KS;Park, DH;Kim, JS

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采用遗传算法和组合化学相结合的进化优化方法,研制了适合三色白光二极管使用的钛酸盐基红色荧光粉。根据发光效率筛选了包括(K,Li,Na)(x)(Y,Gd,La,Eu)(Y)TizO δ的八阳离子氧化物体系。遗传算法和组合化学的结合使用提高了搜索效率,因为它适用于在有限的组成空间中筛选荧光粉。结果表明,最佳配比为(Na0.92Li0.08)(Y0.8Gd0.2)TiO4:Eu3+ 31,采用常规固相反应法可达到重现性。利用(Na0.92Li0.08)(Y0.8Gd0.2)TiO4:Eu3+荧光粉和InGaN芯片,实现了红色LED,从而证实了该荧光粉在白光LED中的适用性。在400 nm激发下,该荧光粉的发光强度是白钨矿变体荧光粉的110%,是市售Y2O2S:Eu3+的600%。
An evolutionary optimization process involving a genetic algorithm and combinatorial chemistry was employed in an attempt to develop titanate-based red phosphors suitable for use in tricolor white light-emitting diodes. An eight-cation oxide system, including (K,Li,Na)(x)(Y,Gd,La,Eu)(y)TizO delta, was screened in terms of luminescence efficiency. The use of a combination of a genetic algorithm and combinatorial chemistry enhanced the efficiency of searching, as it is applied to the screening of phosphors in a limited composition space. As a result, the optimum composition was determined to be (Na0.92Li0.08)(Y0.8Gd0.2)TiO4:Eu3+ 31, the reproducibility of which was achieved by the conventional solid-state reaction method. Using the (Na0.92Li0.08)(Y0.8Gd0.2)TiO4:Eu3+ phosphor and an InGaN chip, a red LED was realized, so that the applicability of this new phosphor to white LEDs was confirmed. The luminescence of this phosphor was 110% that of the well-known scheelite variant phosphor and 600% that of a commercially available Y2O2S:Eu3+ at an excitation of 400 nm.