Progress in understanding the phylogeny of the Plasmodium vivax lineage
Progress in understanding the phylogeny of the Plasmodium vivax lineage
复制标题
了解间日疟原虫谱系系统发育的进展
DOI：
10.1016/j.parint.2021.102507
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Tetsuo Hashimoto
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nobuko Arisue;Hajime Honma;Keitaro Kume;Tetsuo Hashimoto
关于间日疟原虫的进化起源一直存在争议，特别是它是亚洲起源还是非洲起源。最近发现了一个与apeP密切相关的疟疾新种。在黑猩猩中发现vivax，此外，宿主转换P.从猿到人的vivax被证实。这些发现支持了P的非洲起源。间日疟原虫以前的系统发育分析表明，P。亚洲灵长类疟原虫分支中的间日疟原虫。这表明亚洲起源的P。间日疟原虫然而，最近的分析使用大量的基因数据，定位P。寄生在非洲旧大陆猴的分支之后。gonderi，以及亚洲灵长类疟疾寄生虫的共同祖先分支之前。这一立场是一致的非洲起源的P。间日疟原虫我们在这里回顾了系统发育分析的历史。间日疟原虫，验证以前的分析，并最终提出了一个明确的分析，使用目前可用的数据，表明一棵树，其中P。vivaxis位于亚洲灵长类疟原虫分支的基础上，因此这与非洲起源的P。间日疟原虫
There has been some controversy about the evolutionary origin of Plasmodium vivax, particularly whether it is of Asian or African origin. Recently, a new malaria species which closely related to apeP. vivaxwas found in chimpanzees, in addition, the host switches ofP. vivaxfrom ape to human was confirmed. These findings support the African origin ofP. vivax. Previous phylogenetic analyses have shown the position ofP. vivaxwithin the Asian primate malaria parasite clade. This suggested an Asian origin ofP. vivax. Recent analyses using massive gene data, however, positionedP. vivaxafter the branching of the African Old World monkey parasiteP. gonderi, and before the branching of the common ancestor of Asian primate malaria parasites. This position is consistent with an African origin ofP. vivax. We here review the history of phylogenetic analyses onP. vivax, validate previous analyses, and finally present a definitive analysis using currently available data that indicate a tree in whichP. vivaxis positioned at the base of the Asian primate malaria parasite clade, and thus that is consistent with an African origin ofP. vivax.