Counselors in Public and Private Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Treatment Programs
Counselors in Public and Private Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Treatment Programs
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公共和私人酗酒和药物滥用治疗项目的顾问
DOI：
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发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Krakow
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
David H. Mulligan MEd;D. McCarty;Deborah Potter Ms;M. Krakow
一项对马萨诸塞州1328名在公共和私人酒精中毒和药物滥用治疗项目中提供咨询和治疗的个人的调查发现，劳动力队伍多样化。男性(47%)和女性(53%)，康复(46%)和不恢复(54%)，以及拥有(45%)和没有(55%)研究生学位的治疗师，利用他们独特的技能和经验帮助酗酒者和吸毒者开始并保持清醒的生活。然而，男性、康复期和非学位辅导员主要在住宿和戒毒治疗环境中工作。另一方面，女性、未康复的和受过研究生培训的治疗师更有可能出现在门诊项目中。因此，在治疗模式中，多样性相对较小，在特定环境中可能需要更多种类的咨询师。住院患者，例如，可能受益于更多的机会获得专业培训的治疗师，而门诊客户可能受益于更多的接触个人经验和更长的时间。
A survey of 1,328 individuals providing counseling and therapy in public and private alcoholism and drug abuse treatment programs in Massachusetts found a diverse work force. Men (47%) and women (53%), recovering (46%) and nonrecovering (54%) , and therapists with (45%) and without (55%) graduate degrees, use their unique skills and experiences to help alcoholics and drug abusers initiate and maintain a life of sobriety. Male, recovering, and nondegreed counselors, however, worked primarily in residential and detoxification treatment settings. Women, nonrecoving, and graduate trained therapists, on the other hand, were more likely to be found in outpatient programs. Thus, within treatment modalities there was relatively little diversity, and a greater variety of counselors in specific settings may be desirable. Residential patients, for example, may benefit through increased access to professionally trained therapists while outpatient clients may gain from more exposure to the personal experience and enth...