γ-H2AX and Phosphorylated ATM Focus Formation in Cancer Cells after Laser Plasma X Irradiation
γ-H2AX and Phosphorylated ATM Focus Formation in Cancer Cells after Laser Plasma X Irradiation
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DOI:
10.1667/rr2178.1
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发表时间:
2010-10-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Nishimura, Hiroaki
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sato, Katsutoshi;Nishikino, Masaharu;Nishimura, Hiroaki
The usefulness of laser plasma X-ray pulses for medical and radiation biological studies was investigated, and the effects of laser plasma X rays were compared with those of conventional sources such as a linear accelerator. A cell irradiation system was developed that used copper-K alpha (8 keV) lines from an ultrashort high-intensity laser to produce plasma. The absorbed dose of the 8 keV laser plasma X-ray pulse was estimated accurately with Gafchromic (R) EBT film. When the cells were irradiated with approximately 2 Gy of laser plasma X rays, the circular regions on gamma-H2AX-positive cells could be clearly identified. Moreover, the numbers of gamma-H2AX and phosphorylated ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) foci induced by 8 keV laser plasma X rays were comparable to those induced by 4 MV X rays. These results indicate that the laser plasma X ray source may be useful for radiation biology studies. (C) 2010 by Radiation Research Society