Thoughts and acts of self-harm, and suicidal ideation, in online gamblers

Thoughts and acts of self-harm, and suicidal ideation, in online gamblers
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在线赌徒的自残想法和行为以及自杀意念

DOI:
10.1080/14459795.2016.1214166
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Lloyd J
Lloyd J
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lloyd J

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赌博问题与自杀意念和自杀企图的风险增加有关。然而,我们对赌博者自我伤害的想法或行为的相关因素知之甚少。基于网络的研究4125在线赌徒(79%的男性,平均年龄35.5岁),使用分层多元回归分析,发现自我报告的非赌博相关的自我伤害与年龄和婚姻状况呈负相关,与有问题的酒精使用呈正相关。自我报告的自残行为,无论是与赌博有关还是无关,都与药物滥用有关。赌博相关的自我伤害的想法和行为与问题赌博,赌博参与和父母的问题赌博。所有类型的自残都与情绪障碍症状、失业和某些赌博动机有关。在为有赌博相关故意自残风险的个人定制评估和干预措施时,重要的是要认识到,促成因素可能包括一些与一般故意自残不同的因素,并且评估赌博参与和动机以及父母赌博史具有潜在价值。
Gambling problems have been linked to suicidal ideation and enhanced risk of suicide attempts. However, we know very little about the factors associated with either thoughts or acts of self-harm amongst people who gamble. A web-based study of 4125 online gamblers (79% males; mean age 35.5 years), analysed using hierarchical multiple regression, revealed that self-reported non-gambling-related self-harm was negatively related to age and marital status, and positively related to problematic alcohol use. Self-reported acts of self-harm both related and unrelated to gambling were associated with drug misuse. Thoughts and acts of gambling-related self-harm were associated with problem gambling, gambling involvement and parental problem gambling. All types of self-harm were associated with mood disorder symptoms, unemployment and certain gambling motivations. When tailoring assessment and interventions for individuals at risk for gambling-related deliberate self-harm, it is important to recognize that contributory factors may include some that differ from those for deliberate self-harm in general, and that there is potential value in evaluating gambling involvement and motivations, and history of parental gambling.
DOI: 10.1001/jama.1984.03350140051025
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使用自残清单衡量自残行为。
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