Polycystic ovaries: Implications of diagnosis with MR imaging
Polycystic ovaries: Implications of diagnosis with MR imaging
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DOI：
10.1148/radiology.201.2.8888256
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发表时间：
1996-11-01
期刊：
影响因子：
19.7
通讯作者：
Konishi, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kimura, I;Togashi, K;Konishi, J
目得：回顾先前描述的多囊卵巢疾病的磁共振（MR）成像发现的流行率和临床实用性。材料和方法：对1,074例怀疑患有各种妇科疾病的连续女性患者的子宫附件的MR图像进行回顾性分析，以确定是否存在多囊卵巢疾病的MR成像发现。先前描述的多囊卵巢疾病的MR成像发现的患病率为1.1%（12/1074）。在这12名患者中，有5名确诊为多囊卵巢疾病。7例无提示多囊卵巢疾病的临床或内分泌学发现。其中6例患者有与卵巢功能障碍相关的内分泌学结果（n = 5）或接受过激素治疗（n = 1）。另一位患者有阴道发育不全，但没有临床或内分泌证据卵巢功能异常。结论：发现多个外周卵巢囊肿在MR成像可能不是特异性的多囊卵巢疾病。
PURPOSE: To review the prevalence and clinical usefulness of a previously described magnetic resonance (MR) imaging finding of polycystic ovarian disease.MATERIALS AND METHODS: MR images of the uterine adnexa of 1,074 consecutive female patients suspected of having various gynecologic diseases were retrospectively reviewed for the presence of an MR imaging finding that has been described for polycystic ovarian disease.RESULTS: The prevalence of the previously described MR imaging finding of polycystic ovarian disease was 1.1% (12 of 1,074). Of the 12 patients, five had confirmed polycystic ovarian disease. Seven had no clinical or endocrinologic findings suggestive of polycystic ovarian disease. Six of these patients had endocrinologic findings related to ovarian dysfunction (n = 5) or had undergone hormonal therapy (n = 1). The other patient had vaginal agenesis but no clinical or endocrinologic evidence of abnormal ovarian function.CONCLUSION: The finding of multiple peripheral ovarian cysts at MR imaging may not be specific for polycystic ovarian disease.