Planning with Landscape: Green Infrastructure to Build Climate-Adapted Cities
Planning with Landscape: Green Infrastructure to Build Climate-Adapted Cities
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景观规划：绿色基础设施建设气候适应型城市
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-031-18332-4_2
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发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Whitten M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Whitten M
绿色基础设施因其整体规划方法而得到认可。绿色基础设施通过将经济、生态和社会方面纳入规划政策和实践，为解决复杂的多尺度环境问题提供了概念框架和实用的规划工具。除了相互关联的多功能空间方法外，绿色基础设施还汇集了不同的学科，为应对当代挑战提供了共同语言。然而，尽管采取了综合办法，但具体利益和专门知识可能优先于其他利益和知识。特别是，科学和生态信息可能会忽略当地社区和居民的投入，而这些投入往往被认为是主观的，难以衡量。然而，社会文化因素对于绿色基础设施的适应能力以及实现复原力目标的能力至关重要。本章探讨了绿色基础设施规划如何整合不同的观点，重点是公民参与如何加强社会文化方面在规划、设计和交付适应性强、有复原力的城市中的作用。当地居民通常被视为非专家，他们有自己的专业知识可以提供，而绿色基础设施可以改善这种特定知识如何为规划政策和决策提供信息。
Green infrastructure is recognized for its holistic approach to planning. By integrating economic, ecological, and social aspects into planning policies and practices, green infrastructure provides both a conceptual framework and a practical planning tool for addressing complex, multiscale environmental problems. In addition to an interconnected, multifunctional spatial approach, green infrastructure also brings together disparate disciplines, providing a common language for dealing with contemporary challenges. Yet, despite the comprehensive approach, specific interests and expert knowledge can be privileged over others. In particular, scientific and ecological information can sideline input from local communities and residents, which is often considered subjective and difficult to measure. However, sociocultural considerations are central to green infrastructure’s adaptive capacity and, thus, its ability to achieve resiliency objectives. This chapter explores how green infrastructure planning integrates differing perspectives, focusing on how citizen engagement can strengthen the role of sociocultural aspects in planning, designing, and delivering adaptable and resilient cities. Typically considered non-experts, local residents have their own expertise to offer, and green infrastructure can improve how this specific knowledge informs planning policies and decisions.