A Survey of Ultraviolet Absorbers in Commercially Available Sun Products
A Survey of Ultraviolet Absorbers in Commercially Available Sun Products
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-4362.1983.tb03378.x
复制
发表时间：
1983-05
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
R. Roelandts;J. Vanhee;A. Bonamie;L. Kerkhofs;H. Degreef
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Roelandts;J. Vanhee;A. Bonamie;L. Kerkhofs;H. Degreef
随着太阳崇拜的增加，皮肤病学家越来越多地面临与太阳有关的皮肤问题和防晒问题。这个问题是复杂的，许多患者光诱导皮肤病已经使用各种太阳产品之前，他们来皮肤科医生。此外，市场上各种各样的防晒产品使选择变得困难。因此，我们发现有必要调查比利时市场上市售防晒产品中使用的紫外线; UV 1吸收剂。我们的第一个目标是检查这些产品中使用的紫外线吸收剂的价值，我们的第二个目标是找到工业上最常用的紫外线过滤剂。我们联系了比利时、德国、法国、英国、瑞士、摩纳哥、荷兰和美国尽可能多的防晒产品制造商和分销商。我们能够追踪到1980年在比利时市场上销售的257种不同的防晒产品（63个品牌）。制造商很友好地给了我们完整的化学名称和他们产品中使用的一种或多种紫外线吸收剂的浓度。使用基于Ziolkowsky提出的化学分组系统和Liem和Hilderink的编码系统的鉴定系统对UV吸收剂进行分类（表1）。每种UV分选剂都分配了与其化学结构相关的代码（表2）。
With sun worshipping beinj^ on the increase, derm.itologists are being confronted more and more with sun-related skin problems and with the problem of protection from the sun. This problem is compounded by many patients with light-induced skin diseases having already used various sun products before they come to the dermatologist. In addition, the vast range of suntan products on the market makes selection difficult. Therefore, we found it necessary to survey the ultraviolet ;UVl absorbers used in commercially available sunscreening products on the Belgian market. Our first objective was to check the value of the UV absorbers used in these products, and our second was to find oul which UV filters were being most commonly used by industry. We contacted as many individual manufacturers and distributors of sunscreening products as we could find in Belgium, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Monaco, the Netherlands, and the USA. We were able to trace 257 different suntan products (63 brands) that were commercially available on the Belgian market in 1980. The manufacturers were kind enough to give us the complete chemical names and the concentrations (]f Ihe UV absorber or absorbers used in their products. An identification system based on the chemical grouping system proposed by Ziolkowsky' and the coding system of Liem and Hilderink^ was used to classify the UV absorbers (Table 1). Each UV al)sorl>er was assigned a code related to its chemical structure (Table 2).