What Farmers Know: Experiential Knowledge and Care in Vine Growing
What Farmers Know: Experiential Knowledge and Care in Vine Growing
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DOI：
10.1111/soru.12084
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发表时间：
2016-04-01
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Krzywoszynska, Anna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Krzywoszynska, Anna
本文通过探索葡萄藤工作背景下的护理和相关专业知识的相互依赖性，有助于对农业护理（法律）编排的批判性辩论。它认为，关怀作为使农业世界得以维持、延续和修复的那些活动的总和，用费舍尔和特龙托的经典定义来解释，依赖于经验知识。根据德雷福斯和德雷福斯的说法，注意力、反应能力和对物质环境的适应性是高水平专业知识的特征。注意力、反应能力和适应能力也是良好护理的特征（Tronto; Mol）。通过获得葡萄工作能力的自我民族志帐户，本文说明了如何通过实际参与农场的物质和社会环境的关键要素的护理逻辑（摩尔）获得。最后，文章指出，把经验知识的核心多标量和多时间的照顾农民越来越多地要求参加的一些后果。
This article contributes to the critical debate on the choreographies of care in farming (Law) through an exploration of the inter-dependence of care and situated expertise in the context of vine work. It argues that care as the totality of those activities which enable the maintenance, continuation, and repair of the farming world', to paraphrase Fisher and Tronto's classic definition, depends on experiential knowledge. According to Dreyfus and Dreyfus attentiveness, responsiveness, and adaptation to the material environment are characteristic of high levels of expertise. Attentiveness, responsiveness, and adaptation are also what characterises good care (Tronto; Mol). Through an autoethnographic account of acquiring competence in vine work, the article illustrates how through practical engagement with the material and social environment of the farm key elements of the logic of care (Mol) are acquired. In conclusion, the article indicates some consequences of putting experiential knowledge at the heart of multi-scalar and multi-temporal cares farmers are increasingly asked to attend to.