Integrated, Team-Based Chronic Pain Management: Bridges from Theory and Research to High Quality Patient Care
Integrated, Team-Based Chronic Pain Management: Bridges from Theory and Research to High Quality Patient Care
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DOI：
10.1007/978-94-017-7537-3_10
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发表时间：
2016-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kerns, Robert D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Driscoll, Mary A.;Kerns, Robert D.
慢性疼痛是一个重要的公共卫生问题。对许多人来说，慢性疼痛与身体功能下降和情绪困扰增加有关。此外，与护理费用、工资损失和生产力下降相关的社会经济负担也很沉重。越来越多的研究继续支持生物心理社会模型作为概念化慢性疼痛体验及其多重负面影响的主要框架。该模型还为慢性疼痛的最佳管理提供了广泛接受和经验支持的方法。本章简要阐述了慢性疼痛的生物心理社会模型的历史基础，随后对经验信息、综合、多模式和跨学科治疗方法进行了相对详细的讨论。心理健康专业人员，特别是心理学家，在慢性疼痛管理中的作用特别突出。
Chronic pain is a significant public health concern. For many, chronic pain is associated with declines in physical functioning and increases in emotional distress. Additionally, the socioeconomic burden associated with costs of care, lost wages and declines in productivity are significant. A large and growing body of research continues to support the biopsychosocial model as the predominant framework for conceptualizing the experience of chronic pain and its multiple negative impacts. The model also informs a widely accepted and empirically supported approach for the optimal management of chronic pain. This chapter briefly articulates the historical foundations of the biopsychosocial model of chronic pain followed by a relatively detailed discussion of an empirically informed, integrated, multimodal and interdisciplinary treatment approach. The role of mental health professionals, especially psychologists, in the management of chronic pain is particularly highlighted.