Governance in Vanuatu: in search of the Nakamal way

Governance in Vanuatu: in search of the Nakamal way
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瓦努阿图的治理:寻找纳卡马尔之路

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Molisa
G. Molisa
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
E. Huffer;G. Molisa

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本文探讨了南太平洋国家瓦努阿图的“治理议程”的相关性,并探讨了瓦努阿图人民对该议程的态度,指出通过1997年的全面改革方案,治理在该国获得了突出地位。调查答卷人的回答涉及广泛的领域:习俗和政治、教育、咨询、公务员制度和国家政府以及性别问题。这些答复表明,Nakamal在该国起到了将人们聚集在一起的作用,象征着一个对话进程,在这个进程中,来自社会不同组成部分的知识得到传播和评论,以便用于造福社区的决策。这是一种以包容和教育的方式分享传统和当代经验的方式。在这方面,如果治理的主要目标是促进人民更大程度的参与和增加民主进程中的协商,那么治理可能是一种潜在的解放思想。
This paper considers the relevance of the "governance agenda" in the South Pacific country of Vanuatu and seeks ni-Vanuatu peoples attitudes towards it. It is noted that governance has gained prominence in the country through the Comprehensive Reform Programme in 1997 which addressed the disfunctioning of political institutions. Survey respondents gave answers covering a broad range of areas: custom and politics education consultation the civil service and national government and gender. These answers indicate that Nakamal in the country serves to bring people together symbolizing a process of dialogue in which knowledge from the different components of society is distributed and commented on to be used in decision-making for the benefit of the community. It is a way of sharing customary and contemporary experiences in an inclusive and education manner. In this regard governance can be a potentially emancipating idea if its main objective is to promote greater participation of people and increase consultation in the democratic process.