Perceptions of Dating Violence and Associated Correlates: A Study of College Young Adults
Perceptions of Dating Violence and Associated Correlates: A Study of College Young Adults
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DOI：
10.1177/0886260515597439
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发表时间：
2017-11-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Gidycz, Christine A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dardis, Christina M.;Edwards, Katie M.;Gidycz, Christine A.
本研究的目的是更好地了解年轻人的看法，什么行为构成亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）和这些看法的相关性使用IPV的看法和行为的综合措施。参与者是本科生（18-25岁），包括357名女性和346名男性（N = 703），来自美国中西部地区，谁完成了课程学分的调查。结果表明，年轻妇女和男子平均报告说，身体，性和心理IPV的行为是虐待。然而，年轻女性普遍认为这些行为比年轻男性更具虐待性，男性对女性（M-to-F）IPV被认为比女性对男性（F-to-M）IPV更具虐待性，身体IPV被认为是最具虐待性的IPV形式，其次是性IPV，其被认为比心理IPV更具虐待性。此外，在男性中，IPV的犯罪和受害的历史一般预测减少的行为是虐待的看法，然而，在女性中，IPV的犯罪和受害的历史一般与虐待的看法无关。这些数据强调了在IPV预防规划中纳入有关所有形式IPV严重性的心理教育的重要性，以及针对具体情况和有针对性的IPV预防信息的重要性。此外，未来的研究需要复制和更好地理解解释机制之间的关系IPV的历史，虐待的看法，和性别。
The purpose of this study was to better understand young adults' perceptions of what behaviors constitute intimate partner violence (IPV) and the correlates of these perceptions using a comprehensive measure of IPV perceptions and behaviors. Participants were undergraduates (aged 18-25), including 357 women and 346 men (N = 703) from the midwestern region of the United States, who completed surveys for course credit. Results demonstrated that young women and men on average reported that acts of physical, sexual, and psychological IPV were abusive. However, young women generally rated these behaviors as more abusive than young men, male-to-female (M-to-F) IPV was viewed as more abusive than female-to-male (F-to-M) IPV, and physical IPV was considered the most abusive form of IPV, followed by sexual IPV, which was rated as more abusive than psychological IPV. Furthermore, among men, a history of IPV perpetration and victimization generally predicted decreased perceptions that acts were abusive; however, among women, histories of IPV perpetration and victimization were generally unrelated to abuse perceptions. These data underscore the importance of the inclusion of psychoeducation about the seriousness of all forms of IPV in IPV prevention programming and the importance of situation-specific and targeted IPV prevention messages. Moreover, future research is needed to replicate and better understand the explanatory mechanisms underlying the relationships among a history of IPV, abuse perceptions, and gender.