A Brief History of Limb Lengthening
A Brief History of Limb Lengthening
复制标题
DOI：
10.1097/bpo.0000000000001021
复制
发表时间：
2017-09-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Birch, John G.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Birch, John G.
在过去的35年里，骨科医生见证了肢体延长技术的3大进展：Gavriil Ilizarov方法促进的“牵张成骨”和具有细钢丝骨块固定的无限适应性环形固定器;引入“6-strut”计算机程序辅助环形固定器，以同时实现复杂畸形矫正;以及电动髓内延长钉的开发。然而，这些技术的原理和相关并发症是基于Codivilla、Putti和Abbott 110年前的观察。本文回顾了这些先驱者在肢体延长方面的贡献，以及托尔·海尔达尔的宽容和多样性原则对向西方世界传播Ilizarov原则的贡献。
In the last 35 years, orthopaedic surgeons have witnessed 3 major advances in the technique of limb lengthening: "distraction osteogenesis" facilitated by Gavriil Ilizarov method and infinitely-adaptable circular fixator with fine-wire bone fragment fixation; the introduction of the "6-strut" computer program-assisted circular fixators to effect complex deformity correction simultaneously; and the development of motorized intramedullary lengthening nails. However, the principles and associated complications of these techniques are on the basis of observations by Codivilla, Putti, and Abbott from as much as 110 years ago. This review notes the contribution of these pioneers in limb lengthening, and the contribution of Thor Heyerdahl principles of tolerance and diversity to the dissemination of Ilizarov principles to the Western world.