Size matters: large objects capture attention in visual search.

Size matters: large objects capture attention in visual search.
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尺寸重要:大对象在视觉搜索中引起注意。

DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0015293
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发表时间:
2010-12-23
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Proulx MJ
Proulx MJ
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Proulx MJ

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物体或事件能以纯粹的刺激驱动方式吸引人的注意力吗?最近的文献综述列出了寻找独立于目标导向影响的刺激驱动注意捕获所需的标准,并得出结论,没有发表的研究满足该标准。在这里,视觉搜索实验评估了一个无关紧要的大物体是否能吸引注意力。结果表明,一个大的物体确实可以捕获注意力的刺激驱动的方式和独立的显示功能的任务,可能会鼓励一个目标导向的偏见为大项目。它的结论是,这些结果要么是一致的刺激驱动的标准之前公布的,或者与一个灵活的,目标导向的显着性检测机制。
Can objects or events ever capture one's attention in a purely stimulus-driven manner? A recent review of the literature set out the criteria required to find stimulus-driven attentional capture independent of goal-directed influences, and concluded that no published study has satisfied that criteria. Here visual search experiments assessed whether an irrelevantly large object can capture attention. Capture of attention by this static visual feature was found. The results suggest that a large object can indeed capture attention in a stimulus-driven manner and independent of displaywide features of the task that might encourage a goal-directed bias for large items. It is concluded that these results are either consistent with the stimulus-driven criteria published previously or alternatively consistent with a flexible, goal-directed mechanism of saliency detection.
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影响因子: 2.1
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