Empirically Supported Family-Based Treatments for Conduct Disorder and Delinquency in Adolescents

Empirically Supported Family-Based Treatments for Conduct Disorder and Delinquency in Adolescents
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1752-0606.2011.00244.x
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发表时间:
2012-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Sheidow, Ashli J.
Sheidow, Ashli J.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Henggeler, Scott W.;Sheidow, Ashli J.

文献摘要

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一些以家庭为基础的青少年行为障碍和犯罪治疗方法已成为循证疗法,近年来已被推广到800多个社区实践场所。这些模式包括多系统治疗,功能性家庭治疗,多层面治疗寄养,并在较小程度上,简短的战略家庭治疗。除了总结这些治疗方法的理论和临床基础外,还对疗效和有效性试验的结果进行了检查,特别强调在社区实践环境中由现实世界的从业者实施时实现有利结果的任何证明能力。特别注意的是,也致力于研究所谓的变化机制,以及这些治疗模式所取得的成果的长期可持续性。重要的是,我们注意到,每个模型的开发人员都开发了质量保证系统,以支持治疗的忠诚度和青年和家庭的结果;开发人员已经形成了供应商组织,以促进各自的治疗大规模运输到国内和国际的社区环境。
Several family-based treatments of conduct disorder and delinquency in adolescents have emerged as evidence-based and, in recent years, have been transported to more than 800 community practice settings. These models include multisystemic therapy, functional family therapy, multidimensional treatment foster care, and, to a lesser extent, brief strategic family therapy. In addition to summarizing the theoretical and clinical bases of these treatments, their results in efficacy and effectiveness trials are examined with particular emphasis on any demonstrated capacity to achieve favorable outcomes when implemented by real-world practitioners in community practice settings. Special attention is also devoted to research on purported mechanisms of change as well as the long-term sustainability of outcomes achieved by these treatment models. Importantly, we note that the developers of each of the models have developed quality assurance systems to support treatment fidelity and youth and family outcomes; and the developers have formed purveyor organizations to facilitate the large-scale transport of their respective treatments to community settings nationally and internationally.