The Mechanism of Formation of Active Fe-TAMLs Using HClO Enlightens Design for Maximizing Catalytic Activity at Environmentally Optimal, Circumneutral pH.
The Mechanism of Formation of Active Fe-TAMLs Using HClO Enlightens Design for Maximizing Catalytic Activity at Environmentally Optimal, Circumneutral pH.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00104
复制
发表时间:
2023-04-10
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Collins, Terrence J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pal, Parameswar;Schafer, Marcus C.;Hendrich, Michael P.;Ryabov, Alexander D.;Collins, Terrence J.
Fe-TAML/peroxide catalysis provides simple, powerful, ultradilute approaches for removing micropollutants from water. The typically rate-determining interactions of H2O2 with Fe-TAMLs (rate constant kI) are sharply pH-sensitive with rate maxima in the pH 9–10 window. Fe-TAML design or process design that shifts the maximum rates to the pH 6–8 window of most wastewaters would make micropollutant eliminations even more powerful. Here, we show how the different pH dependencies of the interactions of Fe-TAMLs with peroxide or hypochlorite to form active Fe-TAMLs (kI step) illuminate why moving from H2O2 (pKa, ca. 11.6) to hypochlorite (pKa, 7.5) shifts the pH of the fastest catalysis to as low as 8.2. At pH 7, hypochlorite catalysis is 100–1000 times faster than H2O2 catalysis. The pH of maximum catalytic activity is also moderated by the pKa’s of the Fe-TAML axial water ligands, 8.8, 9.3, and 10.3, respectively, for [Fe{4-NO2C6H3-1,2-(NCOCMe2NSO2)2CHMe}(H2O)n]− (2) [n = 1–2], [Fe{4-NO2C6H3-1,2-(NCOCMe2NCO)2CF2}(H2O)n]− (1b), and [Fe{C6H4-1,2-(NCOCMe2NCO)2CMe2}(H2O)n]− (1a). The new bis(sulfonamido)-bis(carbonamido)-ligated 2 exhibits the lowest pKa and delivers the largest hypochlorite over peroxide catalytic rate advantage. The fast Fe-TAML/hypochlorite catalysis is accompanied by slow noncatalytic oxidations of Orange II. TAMLs are activated faster by H2O2 under basic conditions, and the most efficient activation is desired at near-neutral pH. The latter goal plus 100−1000-fold reactivity gain were achieved by using hypochlorite as a primary oxidant due to its lower pKa value (7.5) compared to that of H2O2 (11.5).
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
Somasundar Y;Burton AE;Mills MR;Zhang DZ;Ryabov AD;Collins TJ
通讯作者:
Collins TJ
影响因子:
15
作者:
Ghosh, A;Ryabov, AD;Collins, TJ
通讯作者:
Collins, TJ
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Mills, Matthew R.;Weitz, Andrew C.;Collins, Terrence J.
通讯作者:
Collins, Terrence J.
影响因子:
1.7
作者:
Emelianenko, Maria;Torrejon, Diego;Collins, Terrence J.
通讯作者:
Collins, Terrence J.
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Oakes, J;Gratton, P;Gordon-Smith, T
通讯作者:
Gordon-Smith, T