State-Dependent Modification of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels by Pyrethroids.

State-Dependent Modification of Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels by Pyrethroids.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pestbp.2009.06.010
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Soderlund DM
Soderlund DM
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Soderlund DM

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Pyrethroids disrupt nerve function by altering the rapid kinetic transitions between conducting and nonconducting states of voltage-gated sodium channels that underlie the generation of nerve action potentials. Recent studies of pyrethroid action on cloned insect and mammalian sodium channel isoforms expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes show that in some cases pyrethroid modification is either absolutely dependent on or significantly enhanced by repeated channel activation. These use-dependent effects have been interpreted as evidence of preferential binding of at least some pyrethroids to the open, rather than resting, state of the sodium channel. This paper reviews the evidence for state-dependent modification of insect and mammalian sodium channels expressed in oocytes by pyrethroids and considers the implications of state-dependent effects for understanding the molecular mechanism of pyrethroid action and the development and testing of models of the pyrethroid receptor.
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