Impact of the autophagy machinery on hepatitis C virus infection.
Impact of the autophagy machinery on hepatitis C virus infection.
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DOI:
10.3390/v3081342
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发表时间:
2011-08
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chisari FV
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dreux M;Chisari FV
Autophagy is a cellular process that catabolizes cytoplasmic components and maintains energy homeostasis. As a stress response, the autophagy machinery interconnects a wide range of cellular pathways, enhancing the spread of certain pathogens while limiting others, and has become a highly active research area over the past several years. Independent laboratories have recently reported that autophagy vesicles accumulate in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infected cells and that autophagy proteins can function as proviral factors required for HCV replication. In this review, we summarize what is currently known about the interplay between autophagy and HCV and the possible mechanisms whereby autophagy proteins might favor HCV propagation.
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