Equilibration Dynamics of Strongly Interacting Bosons in 2D Lattices with Disorder.

Equilibration Dynamics of Strongly Interacting Bosons in 2D Lattices with Disorder.
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无序二维晶格中强相互作用玻色子的平衡动力学。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
V. Scarola
V. Scarola
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Yan;H. Hui;M. Rigol;V. Scarola

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受最近的光学晶格实验的启发[J. - y. Choi等人,Science 352,1547(2016)SCIEAS 0036 -807510.1126/science.aaf8834],我们研究了在二维中存在无序的情况下强相互作用玻色子的动力学。我们表明,Gutzwiller平均场理论(GMFT)捕获的主要实验观察,这是无序和相互作用之间的竞争的结果。我们的研究结果突出了区分玻璃态动力学的困难,这可以通过GMFT捕获,和多体定位,这不能通过GMFT捕获,并表明需要进一步的实验研究这个系统。
Motivated by recent optical lattice experiments [J.-y. Choi et al., Science 352, 1547 (2016)SCIEAS0036-807510.1126/science.aaf8834], we study the dynamics of strongly interacting bosons in the presence of disorder in two dimensions. We show that Gutzwiller mean-field theory (GMFT) captures the main experimental observations, which are a result of the competition between disorder and interactions. Our findings highlight the difficulty in distinguishing glassy dynamics, which can be captured by GMFT, and many-body localization, which cannot be captured by GMFT, and indicate the need for further experimental studies of this system.