Politics of Strata

Politics of Strata
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阶层政治

DOI:
10.1177/0263276416667538
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Theory, Culture & Society
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
N. Clark
N. Clark
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--
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作者:
N. Clark

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现代西方政治思想围绕着全球性,关注地球表面的分割与连接。但是气候变化和人类世的论点提出了关于人类与地球地质和时间深度交换的紧迫问题。借鉴当代地球科学和德勒兹和瓜塔里的地质学,本文探讨了地质地层如何成为政治问题形成的挑衅。第一部分回顾了在18世纪和19世纪发现“地球历史学”时,对“地球革命”的关注的出现和最终的转向。第二部分把地下世界看作是“向下”看的领土需要的对象,也是所有社会政治生活的最终权力来源。第三部分对“地球系统治理”的前景进行了展望。最后,本文对“谈判阶层”的可能性进行了一些一般性思考,这些可能性更具生成性和明智性。
Modern western political thought revolves around globality, focusing on the partitioning and the connecting up of the earth’s surface. But climate change and the Anthropocene thesis raise pressing questions about human interchange with the geological and temporal depths of the earth. Drawing on contemporary earth science and the geophilosophy of Deleuze and Guattari, this article explores how geological strata are emerging as provocations for political issue formation. The first section reviews the emergence – and eventual turn away from – concern with ‘revolutions of the earth’ during the 18th- and 19th-century discovery of ‘geohistory’. The second section looks at the subterranean world both as an object of ‘downward’ looking territorial imperatives and as the ultimate power source of all socio-political life. The third section weighs up the prospects of ‘earth system governance’. The paper concludes with some general thoughts about the possibilities of ‘negotiating strata’ in more generative and judicious ways.
DOI: 10.1177/0973408215600602b
发表时间: 2015-09
期刊: Journal of Education for Sustainable Development
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