AN IMPROVED COLORIMETRIC ASSAY FOR INTERLEUKIN-2
AN IMPROVED COLORIMETRIC ASSAY FOR INTERLEUKIN-2
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DOI:
10.1016/0022-1759(86)90183-3
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发表时间:
1986-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
TSUKAMOTO, K
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
TADA, H;SHIHO, O;TSUKAMOTO, K
Mosmann''s method for measuring the number of viable cells with a tetrazolium salt, 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-di-phenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT), was modified to make it possible to measure a large number of interleukin 2 (IL-2) samples at one time with less labor and more accuracy. Each step of the method was examined in detail and modified (the modified MTT method). (1) An IL-2-dependent mouse natural killer cell line, NKC3, was used as an indicator cell line. The incubation period before adding MTT was reduced to 24 h, (2) A solution of 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate-0.01 N HCl was used to dissolve the MTT formazan produced. We have compared the values obtained by the modified MTT method and the conventional [3H]thymidine method (3H-TdR method), and confirmed that the estimates of IL-2 content were almost equal. The variation of IL-2 content measured by both methods was within 5% in terms of the standard error.