Jargonagraphia in Kanji and Kana in a Japanese Crossed Wernicke′s Aphasic
Jargonagraphia in Kanji and Kana in a Japanese Crossed Wernicke′s Aphasic
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日本交叉性韦尼克失语症患者的汉字和假名中的 Jagonagraphia
DOI：
10.1006/brln.1994.1049
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发表时间：
1994
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
H. Tanabe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Ihori;T. Kashiwagi;A. Kashiwagi;H. Tanabe
一名患有韦尼克失语症的右利手日本人在汉字和假名方面表现出完全的新学术语，并且对他的书写缺陷缺乏认知。汉字中突出的术语非常罕见，以前的文献中也没有描述过。课程期间口语和写作之间明显的脱节表明，他的行话书写可能是交叉性失语症所特有的。横山、大久保、道关和山鸟的假设（1981）对他的状况进行了主要解释，即存储在左半球的字符运动印迹的自由运行导致了交叉性失语症的行话障碍。这个汉字行话的例子表明，这一假设应该补充以下几点：（1）在汉字中，不一定是一个完整的字符，而是部首或部首的一部分，作为运动单位，可以释放它以产生汉字中的行话； (2) 特别是在汉字书面行话中，应考虑视觉图像和动觉图像的自由运行。
A right-handed Japanese crossed Wernicke's aphasic showed complete neologistic jargonagraphia in kanji and kana with anosognosia of his writing deficits. Prominent jargonagraphia in kanji is quite rare and has not been previously described in the literature. Marked dissociation between speaking and writing during the course suggested that his jargonagraphia might be unique to crossed aphasia. His condition was interpreted for the main part by Yokoyama, Okubo, Doseki, and Yamadori's hypothesis (1981) that free-running on of motor engrams of characters stored in the left hemisphere caused jargonagraphia in crossed aphasia. This case of jargonagraphia in kanji suggests that this hypothesis should be supplemented by the following points: (1) in kanji, not necessarily a character as a whole, but radicals or parts of radicals, function as motor units, which may be released to produce jargonagraphia in kanji; (2) free-running on of visual images as well as of kinesthetic images should be considered especially in written jargon in kanji.