TNF and TNFR polymorphisms in severe sepsis and septic shock: a prospective multicentre study
TNF and TNFR polymorphisms in severe sepsis and septic shock: a prospective multicentre study
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.gene.6364136
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发表时间:
2004-12-01
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Hinds, CJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gordon, AC;Lagan, AL;Hinds, CJ
Tumour necrosis factor (TNF) is an important pro-inflammatory cytokine produced in sepsis. Studies examining the association of individual TNF single nucleotide polymorphisms with sepsis have produced conflicting results. This study investigated whether common polymorphisms of the TNF locus and the two receptor genes, TNFRSF1A and TNFRSF1B, influence circulating levels of encoded proteins, and whether individual polymorphisms or extended haplotypes of these genes are associated with susceptibility, severity of illness or outcome in adult patients with severe sepsis or septic shock. A total of 213 Caucasian patients were recruited from eight intensive care units (ICU) in the UK and Australia. Plasma levels of TNF ( P = 0.02), sTNFRSF1A ( P = 0.005) and sTNFRSF1B ( P = 0.01) were significantly higher in those who died on ICU compared to those who survived. There was a positive correlation between increasing soluble receptor levels and organ dysfunction ( increasing SOFA score) ( sTNFRSF1A R = 0.51, P