High rates of psychiatric co-morbidity in PDD-NOS

High rates of psychiatric co-morbidity in PDD-NOS
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DOI:
10.1007/s10803-006-0215-x
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发表时间:
2007-05-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Verheij, Fop
Verheij, Fop
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
de Bruin, Esther I.;Ferdinand, Robert F.;Verheij, Fop

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在患有未另行说明的广泛性发育障碍(PDD-NOS)的儿童中,共病精神疾病的发生率几乎不可用,尽管这些疾病通常被认为比PDD-NOS的核心症状对治疗更敏感。94名6-12岁的PDD-NOS儿童被纳入。给予DISC-IV-P。80.9%的儿童至少有一种共病精神障碍; 61.7%的儿童有共病破坏性行为障碍,55.3%的儿童符合焦虑障碍的标准。与那些没有合并精神疾病的儿童相比,合并精神疾病的儿童在社会交往方面有更多的缺陷。PDD-NOS儿童中常发生共病疾病,因此这些儿童的临床评估应包括DSM-IV共病疾病的评估。
Rates of co-morbid psychiatric conditions in children with Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS) are hardly available, although these conditions are often considered as more responsive to treatment than the core symptoms of PDD-NOS. Ninety-four children with PDD-NOS, aged 6-12 years were included. The DISC-IV-P was administered. At least one co-morbid psychiatric disorder was present in 80.9% of the children; 61.7% had a co-morbid disruptive behavior disorder, and 55.3% fulfilled criteria of an anxiety disorder. Compared to those without co-morbid psychiatric disorders, children with a co-morbid disorder had more deficits in social communication. Co-morbid disorders occur very frequently in children with PDD-NOS, and therefore clinical assessment in those children should include assessment of co-morbid DSM-IV disorders.