Coming Out, Coming Into What? Identification and Risks in the 'Coming Out' Story of a Norwegian Late Adolescent Gay Man
Coming Out, Coming Into What? Identification and Risks in the 'Coming Out' Story of a Norwegian Late Adolescent Gay Man
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出来，进入什么？
DOI：
10.1177/1363460707083170
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
K. Hegna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Hegna
本文的主要目的是描述一名 19 岁挪威男同性恋者的身份识别过程。分析的重点是成为同性恋主体，接受话语、身份表述以及与这种主体化相关的风险。确定了四种关于同性恋身份的话语：与男性肛交有关的可能异性恋同性恋身份；基于稳定的同性恋核心理念的本质主义同性恋身份；与同性恋生活方式相关的建构主义同性恋主体性，其中快乐和美丽是核心要求；以及一种自我理解，呼应了对身份标签的“酷儿”拒绝。这些身份可能与年轻同性恋者面临的某些类型的社会心理风险有关：性虐待的风险；出柜的压力；反同性恋骚扰；非法吸毒或与心理健康和社会支持有关的问题。
The main aim of this article is to describe the identification process of a 19-year-old Norwegian gay man. The analysis focuses on becoming a gay subject to discourse, articulation of identities and risks related to such subjectivation. Four discourses of gay identities are identified: a possibly heteronormative homosexual identity related to anal sex with men; an essentialist gay identity based on an idea of a stable homosexual core; a constructivist gay subjectivity related to a gay lifestyle where being happy and beautiful are central demands; and a self-understanding echoing a `queer' rejection of identity labels. These identities may be related to certain types of psychosocial risks for gay young people: risk of sexual abuse; pressure to come out of the closet; anti-gay harassment; illegal drug use or problems related to mental health and social support.